体力搬运安全(Safety_lift)中英文.pptx

World-class Printed Circuit Board and Flexible Circuit Manufacturer,体力搬运安全（Safety lift） | Jul. 2010 Prepared By: EHS,Safety lift,目录 Content 安全概述 Safety summarization 二.搬运重量极限 Limit weights of manual lift 三. 安全要点 Safety Key point,Safety lift,四. 安全体力搬运方式 Correct pose of manual lift 五.常见不正确的体力搬运方式 Frequent incorrect of manual lift 六.体力搬运伤害案例 Accident of manual lift,一.安全概述 safety summarization,体力搬运作业 Manual lift work 指任何需要人力进行抬、推、拉、扛、移动或制止活动或非活动状态物体的活动。 Mean any actions need human power to raise, push, pull, lift with shoulder, remove motionless object or stop moving. 体力搬运的特点 The characteristic of manual lift 1.作业内容不固定。The uncertain matter of lift work 2.作业场地不固定。The uncertain place of lift work,Safety lift,体力搬运的风险 Risk of manual lift 体力搬运引起的伤害包括：扭伤和拉伤（脖子和腰部扭伤可能引致长期疼痛，需要很长的康复时间,甚至导致永久残疾）、肩、股、膝盖、脊椎关节脱臼、滑倒、摔倒、挤压事故、刮伤、瘀伤、骨折、脱肠、心肌扭伤及职业性过度使用综合症。 The injure caused by manual lift include strain and pull (the strain of neck or waist may lead to long-time ache that need much time to recover, that also may lead to perpetual disability); dislocation of shoulder, thigh, knee and chine; accident of slip, tumble, extrusion, scrape, bruise, fracture, hernia, myocardium sprain and syndrome of occupation overspend.,二.体力搬运重量极限与重量限值The high-point weight and limit weight of manual lift,人力搬运极限负荷重量 High-point weight of manual lift 女工及年龄在1618岁的男工(未成年)，单人负重是一般不得超过25kg，两人抬运的总重量不得超过50kg。The high-point weight for single workwoman or workman of age 1618(nonage worker) is 25 kg, the high-point weight for two people raise is 50kg. 男工单人负重量，最多不得超过80kg。The high-point weight for single workman is 80kg. 50kg以上单件货物，由一个人搬运时，应由专人搭肩，必要时应有专人卸肩。People need others help to put up or lay down goods on shoulder if the goods is over 50 kg.,Safety lift,80500kg以下的单件货物，应使用手推车、滑板等搬运工具进行装卸搬运。Use handbarrow as trolley or tackle to move goods, if an goods weigh 80500kg. 两人抬运时，每人平均负重量不得超过70kg，抬运人数增多，其平均负重量应递减Each people load maximum weight is 70 kg when two people carry the goods, the load maximum weight need decrease, when